Species List for Family: Charopidae
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Mollusca (Phylum) > Gastropoda (Class) > Heterobranchia (Subclass) > Euthyneura (Infraclass) > Tectipleura (Subterclass) > Eupulmonata (Superorder) > Stylommatophora (Order) > Helicina (Suborder) > [unassigned] Helicina (Infraorder) > Punctoidea (Superfamily) > Charopidae (Family)
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Click to filter list on Geographical RangeFamily: Charopidae
- Aeschrodomus stipulata (Reeve, 1852)
Height 4.5mm, Width 4mm
Land, Native - Endemic
North and South Island
L.N.S.
- Cavellia biconcava (L. Pfeiffer, 1853)
Width 5mm, Height 2.2mm
Land, Native - Endemic
North and South Island
L.N.S.
- Cavellia brouni (Suter, 1891)
Width 2.5mm, Height 1mm
Land, Native - Endemic
Lower North and South Islands
L.N.S.
- Cavellia buccinella (Reeve, 1852)
Width 3mm, Height 1.3mm
Land, Native - Endemic
North, South and Chatham Islands
L.N.S.
- Cavellia colensoi (Suter, 1890)
Width 6mm, Height 3mm
Land, Native - Endemic
North and South Island. Te Kuiti to Fiordland
L.N.S.
- Cavellia irregularis (Suter, 1890)
Width 3.5mm, Height 1.7mm
Land, Native - Endemic
North and South Island
L.N.S.
- Cavellia marsupialis (Powell, 1941)
Width 3mm, Height 1.9mm
Land, Native - Endemic
South Island. Nelson to Marlborough
L.S.
- Cavellia mutabilis (Suter, 1891)
Width 2.9mm, Height 1.6mm
Land, Native - Endemic
South Island, from Marlborough southwards, and Stewart Island
L.S.
- Cavellia reeftonensis (Suter, 1892)
Width 4mm, Height 2mm
Land, Native - Endemic
South Island and Stewart Island
L.S.
- Cavellia serpentinula (Suter, 1891)
Width 2.8mm, Height 1.3mm
Land, Native - Endemic
North and South Island
L.N.S.
- Cavellia sterkiana (Suter, 1891)
Width 3.8mm, Height 2mm
Land, Native - Endemic
South Island. Nelson to Fiordland
L.S.
- Cavellia tapirina (Hutton, 1883)
Width 4.0mm, Height 1.7mm
Land, Native - Endemic
South and Stewart Island. Otago southwards
L.S.
- Cavellioropa cookiana (Dell, 1952)
Width 2.1mm, Height 1.2mm
Land, Native - Endemic
North and South Island. Wellington to Marlborough Sounds and Nelson
L.N.S.
- Cavellioropa huttoni (Suter, 1890)
Width 2.7mm, Height 1.5mm
Land, Native - Endemic
North Island. Waikato to Wellington
L.N.
- Cavellioropa microrhina (Suter, 1909)
Width 1.9mm, Height 1.1mm
Land, Native - Endemic
North and South Island. Auckland to Waimate
L.N.S.
- Cavellioropa moussoni (Suter, 1890)
Width 5.3mm, Height 2.5mm
Land, Native - Endemic
North and South Island
L.N.S.
- Cavellioropa subantialba (Suter, 1909)
Width 1.8mm, Height 0.8mm
Land, Native - Endemic
Southern North Island and northern South Island
L.N.S.
- Charopa bianca (Hutton, 1883)
Width 2.5mm, Height 1.2mm
Land, Native - Endemic
North, South, Stewart and Auckland Islands
L.N.S.
- Charopa coma (Gray, 1843)
Width 6mm, Height 4mm
Land, Native - Endemic
North, South and Chatham Islands
L.N.S.
- Charopa montivaga Suter, 1894
Width 3mm, Height 1.5mm
Land, Native - Endemic
North and South Island
L.N.S.
- Chaureopa mossi (R. Murdoch, 1897)
Width 5.0mm, Height 2.8mm
Land, Native - Endemic
North and South Island
L.N.S.
- Chaureopa rustica (Suter, 1894)
Width 5mm, Height 2.5mm
Land, Native - Endemic
North Island. Thames
L.N.
- Chaureopa titirangiensis (Suter, 1896)
Width 3.8mm, Height 1.8mm
Land, Native - Endemic
North Island. Auckland
L.N.
- Climocella barkeri Goulstone, 1997
Width 2.7mm, Height 1.4mm
Land, Native - Endemic
North Island. Papatea to East Cape area
L.N.
- Climocella hukutaia Goulstone & Mayhill, 1998
Width 3mm, Height 1.5mm
Land, Native - Endemic
North Island
L.N.
- Climocella intermedia Goulstone, 1997
Width 2.7mm, Height 1.3mm
Land, Native - Endemic
North Island. Eastern Bay of Plenty
L.N.
- Climocella isolata Goulstone, 1997
Width 3.0mm, Height 1.5mm
Land, Native - Endemic
North Island. East Cape area
L.N.
- Climocella manawatawhia (Powell, 1935)
Width 2.0mm
Land, Native - Endemic
Three Kings Islands & North Cape
L.N.
- Climocella mayhillae Goulstone, 1997
Width 2.7mm, Height 1.4mm
Land, Native - Endemic
North Island. Mid Northland, vicinity of the Bay of Islands
L.N.
- Climocella puhore Goulstone & Mayhill, 1998
Width 2.8mm, Height 1.5mm
Land, Native - Endemic
Northland
L.N.
- Climocella pukanui Goulstone & Brook, 1999
Width 2.2mm, Height 1.1mm
Land, Native - Endemic
South West Island, Three Kings Islands
L.
- Climocella reinga Goulstone, 1997
Width 2.9mm, Height 1.5mm
Land, Native - Endemic
North Island. Far North, throughout the Te Paki region down to Mt. Camel, Houhora
L.N.
- Climocella runga Goulstone, 1997
Width 2.4mm, Height 1.3mm
Land, Native - Endemic, Prefers higher altitude with thick forest cover
North Island. Endemic to Te Paki region, Far North
L.N.
- Climocella segregata (Suter, 1894)
Width 4mm
Land, Native - Endemic
North Island. West Taupo, Gisborne and Hawke's Bay
L.N.
- Climocella triticum Goulstone & Mayhill, 1998
Width 2.6mm, Height 1.5mm
Land, Native - Endemic
North and South Island
L.N.S.
- Climocella waenga Goulstone, 1997
Width 3.1mm, Height 1.6mm
Land, Native - Endemic
North Island, East Cape area
L.N.
- Dendropa pilsbryi (Suter, 1894)
Width 2.5mm, Height 1.3mm
Land, Native - Endemic
North, South and Stewart Island
L.N.S.
- Egestula egesta (Gray, 1850)
Width 4.3mm, Height 2.5mm
Land, Native - Endemic
North Island. Auckland to Whangarei
L.N.
- Egestula pandora Gardner, 1967
Width 4mm, Height 1.8mm
Land, Native - Endemic
North Island. Near Cape Reinga, Far North
L.N.
- Fectola charopiformis (Gardner, 1967)
Width 2.5mm, Height 1mm
Land, Native - Endemic
North Island. Northland
L.N.
- Fectola jessica (Hutton, 1883)
Width 4.3mm, Height 2mm
Land, Native - Endemic
South Island. Nelson to Canterbury
L.S.
- Fectola melchior Goulstone & Brook, 1999
Width 3mm, Height 1.3mm
Land, Native - Endemic
Three Kings Islands
L.
- Fectola tau (L. Pfeiffer, 1861)
Width 2.6mm, Height 1.2mm
Land, Native - Endemic
North and South Island
L.N.S.
- Geminoropa vortex (R. Murdoch, 1897)
Width 1.6mm, Height 0.75mm
Land, Native - Endemic
North and South Island
L.N.S.
- Gerontia pantherina Hutton, 1882
Width 10.5mm, Height 5.3mm
Land, Native - Endemic
South Island. Greymouth to Karamea and Reefton
L.S.
- Mocella eta (L. Pfeiffer, 1853)
Width 2.8mm, Height 1.3mm
Land, Native - Endemic
North, South and Chatham Islands
L.N.S.
- Mocella rakiura (Powell, 1939)
Width 1.7mm, Height 0.8mm
Land, Native - Endemic
South and Stewart Island
L.S.
- Paracharopa chrysaugeia (Webster, 1904)
Width 2.0mm, Height 0.8mm
Land, Native - Endemic
North and South Island
L.N.S.
- Paracharopa delicatula Climo, 1983
Land, Native - Endemic
North Island. Cape Reinga, Tapotupotu Bay
L.N.
- Phenacharopa novoseelandica (Küster, 1852)
Height 4.75mm, Width 2.0mm
Land, Native - Endemic
North Island
L.N.
- Phenacharopa pseudanguicula (Iredale, 1913)
Width 2.2mm, Height 1mm
Land, Native - Endemic
North, South and Stewart Island
L.N.S.
- Pseudegestula transenna (Suter, 1904)
Width 3.2mm, Height 1.4mm
Land, Native - Endemic
North Island. Auckland
L.N.
- Pseudegestula worleyi (Powell, 1928)
Width 2.6mm, Height 2.4mm
Land, Native - Endemic
South Island
L.S.
- Pulchridomus barbatula (Reeve, 1852)
Height 4.5mm, Width 4mm
Land, Native - Endemic
North and South Island
L.N.S.
- Suteria ide (Gray, 1850)
Width 9mm, Height 4.5mm
Land, Native - Endemic
North and South Island. Whangaroa to Hokitika
L.N.S.
- Suteria raricostata Cumber, 1962
Width 7mm, Height 3mm
Land, Native - Endemic
North Island. Awakino Gorge
L.N.
- Therasiella elevata Cumber, 1967
Width 3.5mm, Height 2mm
Land, Native - Endemic
North Island. Hokianga area
L.N.
- Therasiella neozelanica Cumber, 1967
Width 4mm, Height 2mm
Land, Native - Endemic
North and northern part of South Island
L.N.S.
- Therasiella pectinifera (Powell, 1935)
Width 3.9mm, Height 2.3mm
Land, Native - Endemic
Three Kings Islands
L.
- Therasiella tamora (Hutton, 1883)
Width 5mm, Height 3mm
Land, Native - Endemic
North Island. Northland to Te Awamutu and Coromandel
L.N.
- Calymna accelerata (Climo, 1970)
Width 2.6mm
Land, Native - Endemic
North Island. Hawke's Bay and Waikato regions
L.N.
- Calymna montana (Suter, 1891)
Width 3.2mm
Land, Native - Endemic
South Island. Canterbury to central Otago
L.S.
- Flammoconcha compressivoluta (Reeve, 1852)
Width 9.5mm, Height 3.5mm
Land, Native - Endemic
North Island
L.N.
- Flammulina chiron (Gray, 1850)
Width 7.0mm, Height 3.5mm
Land, Native - Endemic
North Island. Hokianga to Wellington
L.N.
- Flammulina crebriflammea (Reeve, 1852)
Width 7.0mm, Height 3.0mm
Land, Native - Endemic
North and South Island
L.N.S.
- Flammulina feredayi (Suter, 1891)
Width 3.5mm, Height 2.0mm
Land, Native - Endemic
North, South and Stewart Island
L.N.S.
- Flammulina feredayi glacialis (Suter, 1891)
Width 3.5mm, Height 1.8mm
Land, Native - Endemic
South Island. Hooker Valley, Mount Cook
L.S.
- Flammulina jacquenetta (Hutton, 1883)
Width 7.2mm, Height 4.0mm
Land, Native - Endemic
South Island
L.S.
- Flammulina olivacea (Suter, 1892)
Width 5.0mm, Height 3.5mm
Land, Native - Endemic
North Island. Northland to Auckland
L.N.
- Flammulina perdita (Hutton, 1883)
Width 5.8mm, Height 4.5mm
Land, Native - Endemic
North, South and Stewart Island
L.N.S.
- Flammulina zebra (Le Guillou, 1842)
Width 7.5mm, Height 3.7mm
Land, Native - Endemic, Much smaller umbilicus than Flammulina crebriflammis, which has a similar colour pattern
North, South, Stewart, Auckland and Campbell Islands
L.N.S.
- Maoriconcha fiordlandica Dell, 1952
Length 8mm
Land, Native - Endemic
Fiordland and West Coast, South Island
L.S.
- Maoriconcha oconnori (Powell, 1941)
Length 8mm
Land, Native - Endemic
Northern Westland, South Island
L.S.
- Maoriconcha roscoei (Climo, 1971)
Length 9.2mm
Land, Native - Endemic
North Island. Hawke's Bay to Taupo
L.N.
- Otoconcha dimidiata (L. Pfeiffer, 1853)
Length 5mm
Land, Native - Endemic
North and South Island
L.N.S.
- Allodiscus absidatus Marshall & Barker, 2008
Width 2.2mm, Height 1.3mm
Land, Native - Endemic
South Island. Bluff
L.S.
- Allodiscus aurora Marshall & Barker, 2008
Width 4.6mm, Height 2.9mm
Land, Native - Endemic
South Island. Aurora Caves, Te Anau
L.S.
- Allodiscus austrodimorphus Dell, 1955
Width 5.6mm, Height 3.6mm
Land, Native - Endemic
West Coast South Island
L.S.
- Allodiscus basiliratus Gardner, 1967
Width 2mm, Height 0.75mm
Land, Native - Endemic
Far North, North Island
L.N.
- Allodiscus brooki Marshall & Barker, 2008
Land, Native - Endemic
North Island. Herekino N Head, S of Ahipara to Rawene
L.N.
- Allodiscus camelinus Marshall & Barker, 2008
Width 5.6mm
Land, Native - Endemic
North Island. Houhora
L.N.
- Allodiscus cassandra (Hutton, 1883)
Width 16mm, Height 10mm
Land, Native - Endemic
Three Kings Islands
L.
- Allodiscus chion (Sykes, 1896)
Width 5mm, Height 3mm
Land, Native - Endemic
North and South Island
L.N.S.
- Allodiscus climoi Marshall & Barker, 2008
Land, Native - Endemic
South Island. WSW of Collingwood
L.S.
- Allodiscus cooperi (Suter, 1907)
Width 7mm, Height 4mm
Land, Native - Endemic
Off Northland. Poor Knights Islands
L.N.
- Allodiscus cryptobidens (Suter, 1891)
Width 1.8mm, Height 0.8mm
Land, Native - Endemic
South Island
L.S.
- Allodiscus dimorphus (L. Pfeiffer, 1852)
Width 9.5mm, Height 6mm
Land, Native - Endemic
North Island. Northland to Wellington
L.N.
- Allodiscus godeti (Suter, 1891)
Width 4.5mm, Height 2.5mm
Land, Native - Endemic
South Island. Hooker Valley, Mount Cook
L.S.
- Allodiscus goulstonei Marshall & Barker, 2008
Land, Native - Endemic
North Island. Port Waikato to Kaitaia
L.N.
- Allodiscus kakano Marshall & Barker, 2008
Width 3.25mm
Land, Native - Endemic
North and South Island
L.N.S.
- Allodiscus mahlfeldae Marshall & Barker, 2008
Land, Native - Endemic
North Island. Wellington to Bay of Plenty
L.N.
- Allodiscus nematophorus (Reeve, 1854)
Width 8.9mm
Land, Native - Endemic
North Island. Wellington northwards to Coromandel
L.N.
- Allodiscus patulus Marshall & Barker, 2008
Land, Native - Endemic
South Island. SE of Milford Sound
L.S.
- Allodiscus pumilus Marshall & Barker, 2008
Width 6mm, Height 4mm
Land, Native - Endemic
North Island, Far North
L.N.
- Allodiscus punakaiki Marshall & Barker, 2008
Land, Native - Endemic
South Island West Coast, Punakaiki area
L.S.
- Allodiscus spiritus Powell, 1952
Width 7mm, Height 4.5mm
Land, Native - Endemic
North Island. Spirits Bay area
L.N.
- Allodiscus tataensis (Climo, 1971)
Width 3.1mm
Land, Native - Endemic
South Island. Motu Island, Tata Islands, NE of Takaka
L.S.
- Allodiscus tawhiti Marshall & Barker, 2008
Land, Native - Endemic
Enderby Island, Auckland Islands
L.An
- Allodiscus tessellatus Powell, 1941
Width 3.8mm, Height 2.3mm
Land, Native - Endemic
North Island and northern South Island
L.N.S.
- Allodiscus tongariro Marshall & Barker, 2008
Land, Native - Endemic
North Island. Whakapapaiti, NE of Ohakune
L.N.
- Allodiscus turbotti Powell, 1948
Width 5.7mm, Height 4.2mm
Land, Native - Endemic
Three Kings Islands
L.
- Allodiscus wairarapa Marshall & Barker, 2008
Land, Native - Endemic
North Island. Mount Bruce, N of Masterton
L.N.
- Allodiscus wairoaensis Suter, 1894
Width 3.3mm, Height 2mm
Land, Native - Endemic
South Island. Nelson area
L.S.
- Allodiscus wairua Marshall & Barker, 2008
Width 7mm, Height 5mm
Land, Native - Endemic, In leaf litter of coastal shrublands and forests
Northern North Island, between Cape Maria van Diemen and North Cape
L.N.
- Allodiscus waitutu Marshall & Barker, 2008
Land, Native - Endemic
South Island. Waitutu Forest, WSW of Tuatapere
L.S.
- Allodiscus yaldwyni Marshall & Barker, 2008
Width 3.6mm, Height 2mm
Land, Native - Endemic
Antipodes Islands
L.
- Canallodiscus elliottae (Gardner, 1968)
Width 5mm, Height 2.5mm
Land, Native - Endemic
South Island. Nelson area
L.S.
- Canallodiscus fectoloides (Dell, 1955)
Width 4.3mm, Height 2.2mm
Land, Native - Endemic
South Island
L.S.
- Costallodiscus kaikoura Marshall & Barker, 2008
Width 3.6mm
Land, Native - Endemic
East Coast South Island, Cape Campbell to N Canterbury
L.S.
- Costallodiscus parrishi Marshall & Barker, 2008
Width 3.5mm
Land, Native - Endemic
North Island, Far North
L.N.
- Granallodiscus abaxoides Marshall & Barker, 2008
Width 3.2mm
Land, Native - Endemic
North and South Island. Central North Island from Kaimai Range to Mt Taranaki, and western South Island as far south as Greymouth
L.N.S.
- Granallodiscus granum (L. Pfeiffer, 1857)
Width 3.6mm, Height 2.8mm
Land, Native - Endemic
North and South Island
L.N.S.
- Neophenacohelix perplexa (R. Murdoch, 1897)
Width 8mm, Height 5mm
Land, Native - Endemic
North Island. Wanganui
L.N.
- Neophenacohelix tholoides (Suter, 1907)
Width 4.5mm, Height 3.2mm
Land, Native - Endemic
North Island. North Cape to Whangaroa
L.N.
- Neophenacohelix ziczac (Gould, 1846)
Width 8.5mm, Height 5mm
Land, Native - Endemic
North Island, Taranaki northwards
L.N.
- Phenacohelix aurea Goulstone, 2001
Land, Native - Endemic
North Island. Kaitaia to West Auckland and down the west coast to south of Waikato Heads
L.N.
- Phenacohelix brooki Goulstone, 2001
Land, Native - Endemic
North Island, Northland east coast from Doubtless Bay to Bay of Islands
L.N.
- Phenacohelix mahlfeldae Goulstone, 2001
Land, Native - Endemic
South Otago, Southland and Stewart Island
L.S.
- Phenacohelix pilula (Reeve, 1852)
Width 4.5mm, Height 3.5mm
Land, Native - Endemic
North and South Island
L.N.S.
- Phenacohelix ponsonbyi (Suter, 1897)
Width 6mm, Height 4mm
Land, Native - Endemic
North Island. Auckland to East Cape and Wanganui
L.N.
- Pseudallodiscus ponderi Climo, 1971
Width 3.5mm
Land, Native - Endemic
North Island. Wellington area
L.N.
- Huonodon gadus (Dell, 1954)
Width 1.4mm, Height 0.93mm
Land, Native - Endemic
South Island. Codfish Island, Foveaux Strait
L.S.
- Huonodon hectori (Suter, 1890)
Width 2.25mm, Height 1.2mm
Land, Native - Endemic
North and South Island
L.N.S.
- Huonodon microundulatum (Suter, 1890)
Width 2mm, Height 1.25mm
Land, Native - Endemic
North and South Island
L.N.S.
- Huonodon pseudoleiodon (Suter, 1890)
Width 2.25mm, Height 1.5mm
Land, Native - Endemic
North and South Island
L.N.S.
- Mitodon suteri (Murdoch & Finlay, 1923)
Width 2.5mm, Height 1.25mm
Land, Native - Endemic
Otago, South Island
L.S.
- Mitodon wairarapa (Suter, 1890)
Land, Native - Endemic
North, South Stewart, Chathams and Campbell Islands
L.N.S.
- Phacussa fulminata costata Suter, 1899
Width 12mm, Height 7mm
Land, Native - Endemic
South Island. Southland
L.S.
- Phacussa helmsi (Hutton, 1882)
Width 9.5mm, Height 6mm
Land, Native - Endemic
South Island. Greymouth
L.S.
- Phacussa henryi (Suter, 1899)
Width 10mm, Height 5.5mm
Land, Native - Endemic
South Island. Dusky Sound
L.S.
- Phacussa hypopolea (Reeve, 1852)
Width 7mm, Height 4mm
Land, Native - Endemic
South Island. Nelson to Marlborough. Dundein
L.S.
- Phacussa lucetta (Hutton, 1884)
Width 7.5mm, Height 4.5mm
Land, Native - Endemic
North and South Island
L.N.S.
- Phacussa oconnori (Powell, 1941)
Width 5.3mm, Height 3.5mm
Land, Native - Endemic
South Island. West Nelson
L.S.
- Phacussa prousei (Powell, 1952)
Width 5.5mm, Height 4.8mm
Land, Native - Endemic
South Island. West Nelson
L.S.
- Serpho kivi (Gray, 1843)
Height 10mm, Width 10mm
Land, Native - Endemic
North Island, Taranaki northwards
L.N.
- Serpho matthewsi Suter, 1909
Width 8mm, Height 6.3mm
Land, Native - Endemic
North Island. Far North
L.N.
- Thalassohelix antipoda (Hombron & Jacquinot, 1841)
Width 7mm, Height 4mm
Land, Native - Endemic
Auckland Islands
L. - Thalassohelix chathamensis (Suter, 1909)
Width 7mm, Height 4.5mm
Land, Native - Endemic
Chatham Islands
L.
- Thalassohelix igniflua (Reeve, 1852)
Width 15.5mm, Height 8.8mm
Land, Native - Endemic
Southern half of South Island
L.S.
- Thalassohelix laingi (Suter, 1905)
Width 16.8mm, Height 9mm
Land, Native - Endemic
South Island. Southland
L.S.
- Thalassohelix zelandiae (Gray, 1843)
Width 11mm, Height 8.3mm
Land, Native - Endemic
North, South and Chatham Islands
L.N.S.
- Therasia decidua (L. Pfeiffer, 1857)
Width 9.5mm, Height 7mm
Land, Native - Endemic
North and South Island
L.N.S. - Therasia ophelia (L. Pfeiffer, 1855)
Width 8mm, Height 4.5mm
Land, Native - Endemic
North and South Island. Under stones
L.N.S. - Therasia propinqua (Hutton, 1882)
Width 6mm, Height 4mm
Land, Native - Endemic
North and South Island
L.N.S. - Therasia thaisa Hutton, 1883
Width 10.3mm, Height 8mm
Land, Native - Endemic
South and Stewart Island
L.S.
- Therasia traversi (E.A. Smith, 1884)
Width 12.5mm, Height 8mm
Land, Native - Endemic
North and South Island
L.N.S.
- Therasia valeria Hutton, 1883
Width 7.5mm, Height 4mm
Land, Native - Endemic
South Island. Christchurch and Dunedin
L.S.
- Thermia cressida (Hutton, 1883)
Width 12mm, Height 9mm
Land, Native - Endemic
South and Stewart Islands
L.S.
- Thermia subincarnata (Suter, 1894)
Width 8.5mm, Height 5.5mm
Land, Native - Endemic
North Island. Awakino to Wanganui
L.N.
- Thermia virescens (Suter, 1899)
Width 15mm, Height 8.5mm
Land, Native - Endemic
South Island. Marlborough to Canterbury
L.S.
Key to Geographical Ranges
The symbols K.A.C.F.M.An. are used to indicate the geographical range of the species.
They have been adopted to give an approximation of the range of each species within New Zealand.
K=
Kermadec Islands
A=
Aupourian - Kaipara Harbour, north around North Cape, encompassing the Three Kings Islands and south to East Cape
C=
Cookian - Lower North Island and the northern part of the South Island
F=
Forsterian - Otago, Fiordland and Stewart Island
M=
Moriorian - Chatham Islands, Pitt Island
An=
Antipodean - Subantarctic Islands of New Zealand
Fw =
Freshwater
L =
Land
N =
North Island
S =
South Island
R =
Recent
Sf =
Subfossil
Fo =
Fossil
Compare Species (
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